Utah MINIMUM WAGES

As of January 1, 2024, the minimum wage in Utah is $7.25 per hour for non-tipped employees and $2.13 for tipped employees. These rates align with federal rates, which haven’t witnessed any changes since the last decade. However, Utah may soon witness significant changes to its wage structure, with several discussions around an age-based minimum wage system.

Under this system, Utah aims to establish different minimum wage rates for various age groups to reflect their skills and experience levels. Here’s a breakdown of the proposed age-based system:

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Utah State Minimum Wage for 2025

As of January 1, 2024, the minimum wage in Utah is $7.25 per hour for non-tipped employees and $2.13 for tipped employees. These rates align with federal rates, which haven’t witnessed any changes since the last decade. However, Utah may soon witness significant changes to its wage structure, with several discussions around an age-based minimum wage system.
Under this system, Utah aims to establish different minimum wage rates for various age groups to reflect their skills and experience levels. Here’s a breakdown of the proposed age-based system:

  • Employees under 18: $10.00 per hour
  • Ages 18 – 20: $13.00 per hour
  • Ages 21 – 22: $15.00 per hour
  • Ages 23 and above: $19.00 per hour

While this system sounds progressive, it’s not currently implemented. For now, employers must adhere to the standard federal minimum wage of $7.25.
In the next section, let’s explore the current city-wise minimum wage breakdown of the Beehive State.

Minimum Wages in Utah Cities

Unlike some states with varying local minimum wages, Utah’s minimum wage remains consistent across all cities.
Here’s a table summarizing the minimum wage rates for the top 30 cities in Utah:

City Non-Tipped Minimum Wage Tipped Minimum Wage
Salt Lake City $7.25 $2.13
West Valley City $7.25 $2.13
Provo $7.25 $2.13
Sandy $7.25 $2.13
Orem $7.25 $2.13
Ogden $7.25 $2.13
St. George $7.25 $2.13
Layton $7.25 $2.13
Murray $7.25 $2.13
Logan $7.25 $2.13
Draper $7.25 $2.13
Bountiful $7.25 $2.13
Lehi $7.25 $2.13
Riverton $7.25 $2.13
Spanish Fork $7.25 $2.13
Pleasent Grove $7.25 $2.13
Saratoga Springs $7.25 $2.13
Tooele $7.25 $2.13
Cedar City $7.25 $2.13
Eagle Mountain $7.25 $2.13
Springville $7.25 $2.13
Brigham City $7.25 $2.13
South Jordan $7.25 $2.13
American Fork $7.25 $2.13
Payson $7.25 $2.13
Farmington $7.25 $2.13
Kaysville $7.25 $2.13
Monticello $7.25 $2.13
Heber City $7.25 $2.13
Park City $7.25 $2.13

While Utah’s minimum wage structure is straightforward, there are additional regulations for exempt employees under federal law. Let’s explore it in the next section.

Threshold For Employees Exempt

Utah, like other U.S. states, follows the guidelines set by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) when it comes to classifying employees under the following heads:

  • Non-exempt employees are directly covered by federal minimum wage laws and must be paid overtime for any hours worked beyond 40 per week at a rate of 1.5 times their regular hourly wage.
  • Exempt employees are salaried individuals who are excluded from the minimum wage and overtime regulations. However, the minimum salary threshold for these employees has recently changed.

On April 23, 2024, the US Department of Labour (DOL) raised the minimum salary threshold for exempt employees from $684 per week to $844 per week. Any employer who fails to meet this requirement risks losing their employees’ exempt status, entitling them to overtime pay.
In the next section, let’s understand the changes witnessed in Utah minimum wages and the historical significance they hold.

Historical Data of Utah Minimum Wages

While Utah’s minimum wage has remained stagnant since 2009, the history of wage adjustments in the state is an interesting journey.
Here is a table summarizing the changes in the minimum wages of the state between 1963 to 2023:

Time Period Year Minimum Wage (in $)
1968 to 1981 1968* 1.00 – 1.15**
1968 to 1981 1970* 1.00 – 1.15**
1968 to 1981 1972 1.20 – 1.35**
1968 to 1981 1976* 1.55 – 1.70**
1968 to 1981 1979 2.20 – 2.45**
1968 to 1981 1980 2.35 – 2.60**
1968 to 1981 1981 2.50 – 2.75**
1988 to 1998 1988 2.50 – 2.75**
1988 to 1998 1991 3.80
1988 to 1998 1992 4.25
1988 to 1998 1994 4.25
1988 to 1998 1996 4.25
1988 to 1998 1997 4.75
1988 to 1998 1998 5.15
2000 to 2006 2000 5.15
2000 to 2006 2001 5.15
2000 to 2006 2002 5.15
2000 to 2006 2003 5.15
2000 to 2006 2004 5.15
2000 to 2006 2005 5.15
2000 to 2006 2006 5.15
2007 to 2013 2007 5.15
2007 to 2013 2008 5.85
2007 to 2013 2009 6.55
2007 to 2013 2010 7.25
2007 to 2013 2011 7.25
2007 to 2013 2012 7.25
2007 to 2013 2013 7.25
2014 to 2019 2014 7.25
2014 to 2019 2015 7.25
2014 to 2019 2016 7.25
2014 to 2019 2017 7.25
2014 to 2019 2018 7.25
2014 to 2019 2019 7.25
2020 to 2023 2020 7.25
2020 to 2023 2021 7.25
2020 to 2023 2022 7.25
2020 to 2023 2023 7.25

* – Under the FLSA, the two rates shown in 1968, 1970, and 1976 reflect the former multiple-track minimum wage system in effect from 1961 to 1978.

** – Rates applicable to only women and minors.

Source: https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/state/minimum-wage/history

Exemptions in Minimum Wages of Utah

Several groups of workers are exempt from receiving the state’s mandated minimum wage. These include:

  • Student workers
  • Workers below 20 years of age
  • Employees with disabilities
  • Immediate family members employed by a family business
  • Seasonal employees of non-profit, educational, or charitable organizations
  • Prisoners employed through the penal system
  • Casual and domestic employees
  • Part-time workers

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Frequently Asked Questions

Utah doesn’t have a set schedule for reviewing its minimum wage. The state follows the federal rate that remains unchanged since 2009. While there are discussions on potential changes, such as an age-based system, Utah has not independently adjusted its minimum wage in recent years.

Since Utah’s minimum wage of $7.25 per hour is relatively low compared to the rising cost of living in the state, many workers may struggle to meet basic expenses. Discussions around raising this rate stem from concerns around improving wage levels to better match the state’s cost of living.

As of January 1, 2024, the minimum wage in Utah is $7.25 per hour for non-tipped employees and $2.13 for tipped employees.

Yes, Utah has several exemptions to the minimum wage law. These include student workers, employees with disabilities, workers under 20 years, family members employed by family businesses, seasonal employees of non-profits, prisoners, casual, or domestic workers, and part-time employees.

If an employer in Utah pays below the state or federal minimum wage, employees have the right to report the violation to the U.S. Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division. Employees have the right to officially file a complaint, and if found guilty employers will face several harsh penalties.

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