Ohio MINIMUM WAGES

Effective January 1, 2025, Ohio’s minimum wage is $10.70 per hour for non-tipped employees and $5.35 per hour for tipped employees. These rates apply to businesses with gross receipts over $394,000, while smaller employers and workers under 16 remain subject to the federal minimum wage of $7.25. Wage adjustments are tied to inflation through Ohio’s CPI-based formula.

Employers must ensure tipped workers earn at least the full minimum wage when tips are included. Overtime pay is required at 1.5 times the regular rate for hours beyond 40 per week. These updates affect over 100,000 Ohio workers and align with the state’s efforts to maintain wage fairness amid rising living costs.

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Ohio State Minimum Wage for 2025

Beginning January 1, 2025, Ohio increased its state minimum wage to $10.70 per hour for non-tipped workers and $5.35 for tipped workers. It’s a marginal increase of $0.25 and $0.10 from the 2024 rates. This increase is a part of Ohio’s constitutional amendment passed in 2006, mandating annual adjustments to the wage rates based on Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W).

Small businesses and employees under 16 years old are subjected to the federal rate of $7.25 per hour. Similarly the minimum wages for university student employees, including the ones in federal work-study and PACE programs are entitled to a minimum wage rate of $13.00 per hour

Overtime pay is mandated at 1.5 times the regular rates for hours worked beyond the stipulated 40 hours per week, applicable to businesses with gross receipts over $150,000 annually.

Ohio’s subpar minimum wage rates have prompted significant discussions and ballot initiatives to raise it to $15 per hour statewide in the near future.

Let’s further discuss the minimum wage structure of this state in detail below. 

Minimum Wages in Ohio Cities

The table below details minimum wage rates across all the cities of Ohio.

City Non-Tipped Employees Tipped Employees
Columbus $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Cleveland $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Cincinnati $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Toledo $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Akron $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Dayton $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Parma $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Canton $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Youngstown $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Lorain $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Hamilton $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Springfield $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Kettering $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Lakewood $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Cuyahoga Falls $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Middletown $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Newark $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Euclid $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Mentor $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Mansfield $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Beavercreek $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Dublin $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Warren $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Lancaster $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Lima $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Findlay $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Huber Heights $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Marion $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Grove City $10.70/hour $5.35/hour
Westerville $10.70/hour $5.35/hour

Threshold For Employees Exempt

As of 2025, the U.S. Department of Labor (US DOL) have implemented the following changes to the salary thresholds for overtime exemption under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).

The current applicable salary threshold for Ohio employees stands at $1,128 per week ($58,656 annually). Employees earning below this threshold are entitled to receive overtime pay.

The annual salary threshold for Highly Compensated Employees (HCE) is $151,164. 

Employers must update their payroll operations and employee data to comply with these regulations and avoid miscalculation penalties.

Historical Data of Ohio Minimum Wages  

For many years, Ohio followed the federal minimum regulations. Even after the introduction of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) in 1938, the state continued to follow federal standards.  

However, a dramatic shift occurred in 2006 when Ohio voters passed a constitutional amendment. This required the state to establish its own minimum wage rules, adjusting them annually based on inflation and tied to the Consumer Price Index (CPI).  

The table below details changes in the basic minimum wage over the years. 

Time Period Year Minimum Wage (in $)
1968 to 1981 1968* 0.75 – 1.25**
1970* 0.75 – 1.25**
1972 0.75 – 1.25**
1976* 1.60
1979 2.30
1980 2.30
1981 2.30
1988 to 1998 1988 2.30
1991 3.80***
1992 4.25***
1994 4.25***
1996 4.25***
1997 4.25***
1998 4.25***
2000 to 2006 2000 2.80 – 4.25***
2001 2.80 – 4.25***
2002 2.80 – 4.25***
2003 2.80 – 4.25***
2004 2.80 – 4.25***
2005 2.80 – 4.25***
2006 2.80 – 4.25***
2007 to 2013 2007 6.85
2008 7.00
2009 7.30
2010 7.30
2011 7.40
2012 7.70
2013 7.85
2014 to 2019 2014 7.25 – 7.95
2015 7.25 – 8.10
2016 7.25 – 8.10
2017 8.15
2018 8.30
2019 8.70
2020 to Present 2020 8.70
2021 8.80
2022 9.30
2023 10.10

* – Under the FLSA, the two rates shown in 1968, 1970, and 1976 reflect the former multiple-track minimum wage system in effect from 1961 to 1978.

*** – Rates applicable to only women and minors. 

*** – During this, a lower rate was set for employers with gross sales under $150,000. 

Source: https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/state/minimum-wage/history

Exemptions In Minimum Wages of Ohio 

People exempt from Ohio’s minimum wage laws are as follows: 

  • Employees of the United States government. 
  • Babysitters working in the employer’s home. 
  • Live-in companions for the sick, convalescing, or elderly people whose duties do not include housekeeping. 
  • Salespeople receiving commissions, or those working in executive, administrative, professional capacity, or computer professionals. 
  • Volunteers performing services for a public agency such as state, local, or interstate government agencies, 
  • Who either do not get paid or only receive reimbursement, small benefits, or a token fee, 
  • Or these services are different from their regular paid work. 
  • Charity workers at hospitals or health institutions who do not expect to receive any compensation. 
  • People working at camps or recreation centers for children under 18 years of age, which are run by non-profit organizations. 
  • Family members working in a family-owned and operated business

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Frequently Asked Questions

All non-exempt employees, including those who are not covered under exemptions such as tipped workers, qualify to receive Ohio’s minimum wage of $10.70 per hour in 2025.

No, employees under 16 years of age are eligible to receive the current federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour.

No. All Ohio cities follow the state minimum wage of $10.45 per hour.

Employers must ensure that all non-exempt workers are paid at least the state minimum wage of $10.70 per hour. They must also comply with the overtime regulations to ensure fair and just pay.

The minimum wage for tipped employees is $5.35 per hour plus tips in Ohio in 2025. Employers need to ensure that tipped workers earn the state minimum of $10.70 per hour through regular pay and tip credit amount combined.

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